It slows down the amount of movement of your brain chemicals which could be unbalanced, which can help resolve the symptoms of tension and anxiety. Xanax is made up of alprazolam which is part of the 1,4 benzodiazepine class of compounds for the central nervous system. It consists of a white crystalline powder, which can be soluble in both methanol and ethanol.
Inactive ingredients: Cellulose, corn starch, docusate sodium, lactose, magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide and sodium benzoate. In addition, the 0. The primary use for Xanax is to treat panic attacks and anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders are described as:.
Xanax is also used to treat anxiety that may come from panic attacks. Panic attacks can happen unexpectedly or during specific situations such as driving or flying.
In these circumstances a higher dosage may be necessary. During the early stages of using Xanax there can be some side effects associated. They usually go away upon further use of the drug. The side effects could include:. Xanax typically treats symptoms that come on rather quickly and is used for a short period of time in combination with other prescriptions or treatment. If your doctor prescribes Xanax it is likely to treat symptoms that come on abruptly and they are not a long-term solution.
It is not a cure for anxiety, but it can help with immediate symptoms that occur from anxiety or panic attacks. Panic attacks can happen as a result of panic disorder or agoraphobia and Xanax can help with these symptoms. It can also be used for certain situations or phobias such as fear or flying, driving or other stressful events. In this case, Xanax can be taken about an hour before a performance event.
Xanax belongs to a group of drugs that are used to treat anxiety including symptoms of PTSD called benzodiazepines. These drugs can bring immediate relief for symptoms of anxiety, depression and panic disorder but they are thought to be linked to drug dependence.
A physician or doctor will determine whether it is right for you to begin taking Xanax for anxiety or panic disorder. It could potentially be dangerous to take a prescription that you have gotten from someone else. Combining Xanax with other medications can be detrimental to your health and should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor or physician. Similar symptoms as initial dosing can happen when withdrawal of Xanax occurs. They usually occur within a few hours of the last dose and will be the most severe within days.
Healthcare professionals should also inform people that if they become pregnant or intend to become pregnant while taking Xanax, they should tell their doctor. A child born of a person who is taking benzodiazepines may be at risk of withdrawal symptoms from the drug. Respiratory problems have also occurred in children born to people who have been taking benzodiazepines while pregnant.
Xanax may be excreted in human milk. As a general rule, people who use Xanax should not breastfeed. Older adults, or people aged 65 years and above, may be more sensitive to the effects of benzodiazepines. For example, the sedative effects of Xanax may last longer in older adults.
Accidental falls are also common in older adults who take benzodiazepines. Therefore, people should use caution to prevent falling or accidental injury while taking Xanax.
As with other psychotropic medications, there are some precautions to take when people with severe depression or suicidal thoughts take this drug. Episodes of hypomania and mania have occurred in association with the use of Xanax in people with depression. According to the Treatment Episode Data Set, the number of people seeking treatment for benzodiazepine misuse almost tripled in — Long-term misuse and addiction to Xanax are associated with depression, psychotic experiences, and aggressive or impulsive behavior.
The number of ER visits involving the nonmedical use of Xanax doubled from 57, to , during — and remained stable at , in The most common drug combinations that healthcare professionals encountered in people presenting to ER were Xanax with alcohol and Xanax with prescription opiates such as hydrocodone Zohydro ER and oxycodone OxyContin. Many people use Xanax to manage anxiety disorder or to provide some short-term relief from the symptoms of anxiety. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment.
Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by unrealistic or excessive anxiety and worry about two or more life circumstances for a period of 6 months or longer.
During this period, the person has been bothered more days than not by these concerns. Xanax is also indicated for the treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia , and it may reduce the number of panic attacks a person has. Panic disorder is characterized by regular panic attacks. Panic attacks are relatively short periods of intense fear or discomfort where four or more of the following symptoms develop all of a sudden and reach a peak within 10 minutes:.
Side effects often occur at the beginning of therapy and will usually disappear when a person stops taking the medication. The above is not a complete list of side effects, and others may occur. Call a doctor for medical advice about side effects.
People can also report any Xanax side effects they experience to the FDA at A person needs emergency medical help if they have any of these symptoms of an allergic reaction to Xanax:. Xanax comes as a tablet, an extended-release tablet, an orally disintegrating tablet a tablet that dissolves quickly in the mouth , and a concentrated solution liquid to take by mouth. A person should take Xanax by mouth as a doctor directs. The dosage will be based on the following factors:.
A doctor may gradually increase the dosage of Xanax until the drug works effectively for the person. If a person has used this medication regularly for a long time or in high dosages, withdrawal symptoms can occur if they suddenly stop taking it.
A person should not crush, chew, or break a Xanax extended-release tablet. They should swallow the tablet whole.
It is specially made to release the drug slowly into the body. Breaking the tablet would cause too much of the drug to be released at once. People should not share their medications with other people. It may not be suitable for them and may harm them. If a person misses a dose of Xanax, they should take the missed dose as soon as they remember.
However, they should skip the missed dose if it is almost time for their next scheduled dose. Death has occurred in association with overdoses of Xanax by itself, as it has with other benzodiazepines.
If an overdose of Xanax occurs, a person needs emergency medical attention. Somebody should call or Poison Control at Benzodiazepines, including Xanax, can produce extra depressant effects on the CNS when a person takes it alongside:.
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