Malocclusion can cause soreness both in teeth and in the jaw. Muscle pain — when the muscles around the jaw or cranium are overused, they can become sore.
Sinus infections — there are two sinuses near the back of the mouth. If these become infected they can fill with fluid an put pressure on the back of the mouth. This causes pain and discomfort. Taking a decongestant can help alleviate the pressure and the pain. Vitamin deficiency — A lack of vitamin B12 has been connected with tooth pain. Neurologic abnormalities — nerve conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia can be associated with sharp and persistent pain in the mouth.
Pain is a major indicator that there is something wrong in your mouth. There are different types of pain associated with different dental conditions and issues. Pain can be sharp, dull, throbbing, or aching depending on the issue. Regardless of pain type, it is important to notify your dentist so that you can get the issue resolved. Sensitivity hot or cold food or drink — if your teeth are sensitive to hot or cold food or drink for a short period of time it is likely nothing serious.
If the pain lasts for half a minute or more, you may have a more serious issue in the pulp of a tooth. Pain when biting down — a sharp pain that occurs while chewing or biting could mean that your tooth has been cracked or there is an issue deeper within the tooth. Loose fillings can also cause this type of pain. Sheri McIntosh is a general and emergency dentist with more than 15 years of experience and also a native of north Texas.
McIntosh via her website. RSS feed for comments on this post. If in doubt, check it out. Book an appointment to see a dentist as soon as possible if:. Treatment is based on the cause of your toothache. Since most toothaches are the result of tooth decay, these good oral hygiene practices can prevent toothaches:. In addition to these practices, eat foods low in sugar and ask your dentist about sealants and fluoride applications.
The go-to anti-inflammatory medication for toothaches is ibuprofen Advil. Sometimes, pain is responding to a temporary stimulus, like hot, cold, or sugar, as in the case of root sensitivities or cavities. Cracked teeth also often have acute pain that fades and recurs as the pulp inside the tooth gets irritated or infected, heals, and then gets irritated again. The trigeminal nerve is responsible for carrying messages for almost all toothaches as well as headaches, which often means that toothaches can be directly responsible for headaches.
Additionally, we often tense up other areas of the body like the jaw when our teeth hurt, which can lead to headaches. Other problems, like sinus infections, can sometimes radiate as both toothaches and headaches.
When your dentist or doctor prescribes it! This is also a common prescription for the period of time before a root canal, in order to get the large infection under control before opening the tooth. Hydrogen peroxide should never be used in the mouth. Peroxide is highly antibacterial, which is actually not a good thing for your oral microbiome in the first place. However, the more serious reason you should avoid using hydrogen peroxide in the mouth is the increased risk of oral cancer.
The short answer is yes. In some situations toothache or tooth sensitivity can come and go. Treating a toothache at night may be more difficult, as there is not much to distract a person from the pain.
Taking over-the-counter OTC pain medications such as acetaminophen Tylenol or ibuprofen Advil is a quick, simple way for many people to effectively reduce mild-to-moderate toothaches. If the toothache is severe, it is best to see a dentist and speak to them about stronger pain relievers. Applying a bag of ice wrapped in a towel to the affected side of the face or jaw helps constrict the blood vessels in the area, which can reduce pain to allow a person to fall asleep.
Applying a cold compress to the area for 15—20 minutes every few hours in the evening may also help prevent pain when going to bed.
Pooling blood in the head may cause additional pain and inflammation. For some people, elevating the head with an extra pillow or two may relieve the pain enough for them to fall asleep. Some medicated ointments may also help reduce toothache pain. OTC numbing gels and ointments that contain ingredients such as benzocaine may numb the area. Salt water is a natural antibacterial agent , so it may reduce inflammation. This, in turn, helps protect damaged teeth from infection.
Rinsing with salt water may also help remove any food particles or debris stuck in the teeth or gums. Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that generally occurs as a result of poor oral hygiene. It can cause issues such as soreness, bleeding gums, and teeth that come loose in their sockets.
The author of a study found that rinsing with hydrogen peroxide mouthwash helped reduce plaque and symptoms of periodontitis. People should always dilute food-grade hydrogen peroxide with equal parts water. Swish the solution in the mouth, but do not swallow it. This remedy is not suitable for children, as there is a risk they may accidentally swallow the mixture.
Swishing peppermint tea or sucking on peppermint tea bags may also help temporarily relieve pain from a toothache. Researchers note that peppermint contains antibacterial and antioxidant compounds.
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